Table of Contents

Heraldry

There is a strong heraldic tradition in the world of the White City, thus knowledge of heraldry can be fantastically useful if you want to interact with the nobility in a useful way. The construction of coats of arms ultimately comes down to the preference of the original bearer. The nobility of the White City are closer to being merchant princes than feudal lords, so an awful lot of heraldry is affectation. For all the discussion of symbolism which is to follow, heraldic devices are often perfectly literal, and a great many of them just seemed like a good idea at the time. Spiders, for example, feature prominently in the designs of the Family De Almedia, partially this is because of their symbolic connection with perseverance and industry but mostly it just comes from the fact that the De Almedias owe most of their fortune to the spiders and Weavers of the City of Silk.

Blazonry

Blazonry is the science of describing the design of a coat of arms. It uses old vocabulary, dating back over 700 years to the time of the Civil War- and in some cases back over a thousand years, to before the Naming & Binding War. It is taught in the White City at the College of the Thousand Arts' Faculty of Heraldry, who maintain the definitive lists of all armorial grants.

Constructing a simple blazon is done in three steps. First a shield shape is chosen, then a field (background) colour, and then a charge (an object in the foreground).

Shield Shapes

Shields come in three broad styles; escutcheons, cartouches and lozenges.

Colours

There are two metals and five colours generally used in heraldry in the White City, plus a variation on one of the metals as used in the Port of Glass:

There are also several less-commonly-used colours:

Charges

There are two main types of charge. Ordinaries are thick lines across a shield, whilst other charges are graphical depictions of mundane objects.

Note that in heraldry one always assumes that one is looking at the shield from behind when describing left (sinister) and right (dexter).

The names of the first 6 ordinaries (Pale, Fess, Bend, Bend Sinister, Chevron, or Saltire, but not Pile, Chief or Bordure) can also be used to make the background several colours. For example On an Escutcheon Argent, a Pale Sable is a white shield with a black vertical line on it, like the first image in the above diagram. However An Escutcheon per pale Argent and Sable is a shield split vertically, half white and half black.

Note that in the White City quartering and impalement are not commonly used techniques, instead families that marry combine charges or colours from both sides. See the Nobles section below for more details.

There are a bewildering array of non-geometrical designs used as charges. These include beasts, birds, swords, stars, coins, roses and many others. Usually these had some kind of significance to the original bearer of the arms. There are a couple of interesting examples that bear citing on this issue:

There are formal rules dictating the order of how you write blazons, and concerning punctuation. Nouns (shield shapes or charges) are capitalised, as are colours or metals (e.g. a Sword erect Argent.) Colours or metals always come after the objects they are describing (e.g. a Sword erect Argent, not an Argent Sword erect.) Blazons always work from the background up (i.e. they first describe the shield shape and colour, then any ordinaries except a Chief or Bordure on the shield, then any charges on the shield, then any charges on ordinaries, then any Bordures or Chiefs and any charges on them). Each level is separated by a comma. Blazons normally work from dexter to sinister, but if there is a Fess, Bend Sinister or Chevron they work from chief to base (top to bottom).

Cults and Powers

Gods and Powers don't generally go in for coats of arms, but their followers and cults and temples often do. The following is by no means a comprehensive list - after all, there are almost as many ideas of religious symbolism in the world as there are priests.

Blood & the Old Powers

Blood, most animals but particularly deer and wolves, simple designs Sanguine, spiders, plants.

The Light

Simplicity. Eyes. Suns (especially Sun in splendour, the sun with its rays) and Stars (a Mullet is a geometric star and an Etoile is a star with wavy rays) Argent. Irradiated charges (charges with rays coming off). The Light abhors gaudiness, so excessive decoration or use of Or is unusual.

Others

Military Organisations

Heraldry originated in the military, and most military organisations still use designs painted on their shields to identify them. For the personal regiments of the various Noble Families, these tend to be simply the Family Arms. Here are some others:

The High Guard of the White City

On an Escutcheon Gules or Argent, three Crowns Or. (Three gold crowns - the Governor's crest - on a white or red background.) Rank-and-file High Guardsmen usually wear tabards with this shield over their armour.

A note on the High Guard: Tradition states that the four High Captains of the High Guard (drawn from the four most prominent noble Families of the White City) are entitled to use the “City Shield”, an impalement of their Family arms next to the Governor's crowns, split down the middle by a gold band bearing a crowned black halberd to represent their office. (See Matteus De Almedia's shield, below, as an example.) This does mean that the City Shield of the De Courci High Captain looks a bit silly, but apparently they take it in good humour.

The real ceremonial halberds which inform this shield, originally carried by the four High Captains, were missing since their daring theft some fifty years ago and the City had all but given up hope of their recovery - though the decree made at the time, that anyone who restored the halberds to their rightful place would be immediately elevated to the nobility, be he or she of never such low birth, was never revoked. They were recently recovered by a group of adventurers working for the City, having been stolen and hidden by the first king of the White City's thieves.

The Low Guard of the White City

On an Escutcheon Sable, three Crowns Argent. (Three silver crowns on a black background.) Effectively the heraldic inverse of the High Guard arms. The ebony badges of the Low Guard are just about the only things ever to bear these arms, since most Low Guardsmen aren't exactly interested in advertising their affiliation.

The Broken Guard of the Port of Glass

On an Escutcheon Octargent, a Sword erect Or crowned rompu Azure. (On a field split into eight segments, each coloured a different shade of silver, a golden sword presented hilt-down and crowned with a broken blue crown.) Still used by the Broken Guard on the Isle of the Broken Moon and the Embassies, though the Obsidian Guard in the Port of Glass and Flame has its own arms.

The Black Sword of Hope

On an Escutcheon Sable, a Sword erect Sable. (On a black field, a black sword presented hilt-down.) The arms of the mysterious military organisation of the far North have a black sword on a black shield on a black tabard. Which is utterly illogical and follows no rules. They are a regiment from Dream, after all…

The Army of the Red Gryphon

On an Escutcheon Sable, a Gryphon rampant Gules. (On a black field, a red gryphon.) The recently-defeated army displayed this shield on a red tabard.

Unknown, from the Far West

On an Escutcheon Sable, a Tower Argent, in chief three Mullets Argent. (On a black field, a white tower and three white stars.) A recent expedition to the Far West, beyond the Great Forest, discovered a number of bodies wearing black tabards with this design on. They were killed by the purple-tabard-wearing Empire of the Unbound, but no-one knows who they were, or if any more of them exist…

The College of the Thousand Arts & Associated Faculties

On a Lozenge Tenne, a Compass Rose Argent edged Or, between two Quill-Pens Argent nibbed Azure. (A silver compass rose edged with gold, with a silver quill-pen [with blue decoration] on either side, on a brown diamond field.) This is the shield of the College of the Thousand Arts, whose origins are traceable to before the founding of the College itself when the tallest spire in the city (now the Cartography Tower) was originally a temple to the Rose Princes. A small shrine is still carefully maintained at the highest point of this spire. An old legend has it that if any person is courageous enough to gain a blessing from all four Rose Princes and then to stand atop the spire during a lightning storm and survive, they will gain mastery over the Four Winds for a year and a day. Although several attempts have been made to prove the veracity of this legend, none have yet succeeded in gaining the blessing of all four Rose Princes and returning to the White City alive.

Each Faculty of the College also has its own jealously guarded personal arms, representations of which are often held on large ceremonial shields within the offices of the Chief Professor of that Faculty. An ancient amendment to the Charter of the College rules that, should a Faculty ever fail to present its arms during the ritual Chancellor's Inspection which takes place once a year at midnight on Midsummer's Day, said Faculty must be dissolved and all its members exiled from the White City in disgrace. This clause has never had cause to be invoked in recorded history; although the occasional student prank has led to the theft of one or other Faculty's shields, they have always been safely returned before Midsummer. All Faculty arms appear on Lozenges. Some sample Faculty crests follow:

Noble Families & Their Members

Whilst heraldry originated with the military and is also used by various religious and secular authorities, it is the nobility who use it the most. Various charges and their alignments are all used to indicate which Family a noble belongs to, who their relatives are, and their level of importance inside the Family.

There are, broadly speaking, three types of Noble Arms: Family Arms, Personal Arms and the City Shields. Each Family has its own Family Arms. These have normally remained unchanged for generations, and are often but not always used as the Personal Arms of the Head of the Family (and sometimes their spouse).

Each other member of the family will have their own Personal Arms, which often resemble the Family Arms with some small alteration for difference. Toquell Velasquez, for instance, uses the Velasquez Family Arms but with a purple snake instead of a white one. In large Families, different branches might have certain charges that set their members apart from the rest of the Family (the Cristofori Family has some particularly good examples of this). If a member of one Family marries a member of another, they will often modify their Personal Arms to combine the symbols of both Families. This Family Tree (opens in a new window) shows some examples of this.

Finally there are the City Shields. There are just four of these, one from each of the most powerful Families. They are used by the four High Captains of the High Guard, and feature a combination of the Family Arms and the arms of the High Guard. See the section on the High Guard for more details, or High Captain Matteus De Almedia for an example.

The Family De Courci

On an Escutcheon Gules, Three Crowns Or. (Three gold crowns on a red field.) This is, in fact, the coat of arms of the Governorship of the White City, but has been adopted by the Family De Courci as a matter of course. Currently used by Her Eminence Rebecca De Courci.

Lady Lydia De Courci (RIP) - On an Escutcheon Or, Three Crowns Gules. (Three red crowns on a gold field.) A simple reversal of her mother's arms.

Stephano De Courci - On an Escutcheon Azure, three Roses stalked Gules each surmounted by a Crown Or. (Three red roses growing behind gold crowns, on a blue field.) A shield that reflects his worship of the Rose Princes.

The Family De Almedia

On an Escutcheon Gules, a Spider rampant guardant Sable eyed Vert. (A black, green-eyed spider, rearing as if to attack and facing forward, on a red shield.) Currently used by Duke Vitaliano and Duchess Lucilla De Almedia.

A Note on the Champion of the White City - The Champion of the White City traditionally adds a horizontal white sword (a blazon surmounted in chief by a Sword fesswise Argent) to their coat of arms to signify their title. The champion chosen to represent the city is almost always a member of the city's nobility and often a member of the High Guard - there may be commoners who are better warriors, but many of those in charge wouldn't consider it proper to have a commoner representing the White City.

The Family Velasquez

On a Cartouche Sable, a Scitalis upright assurgent Argent. (An upright silver serpent, poised to strike, on a black oval field.) Currently used by Duke Nerino Velasquez.

The Family Cristofori

On a Lozenge Azure, a Wheel Or between two Bees volant Proper. (A golden wheel on a blue diamond field, between two flying bees in natural colours.) Used by Duke Ario Cristofori.

The Family D'Artois

Other Noble Families

The Family Luxfrey

On an Escutcheon per pale Sable and Argent, a Mullet Irradiated Countercharged. (A shield with a rayed star on, split in half vertically, the right side black with a white half-star and the left reversed.) These arms clearly show the Luxfrey Family's connections to the Light.

1) As an aside, in the real world the Lozenge was historically used for the coat of arms of a woman. In the world of the White City there is a strong tradition of shieldmaidens, swordswomen and the like, so this is not the case. This being said, the shape is slightly more common amongst women than amongst men.